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MongoDB查询不区分大小写？

2024-05-19 03:28:05 356

对于不区分大小写的搜索，请在find()方法中使用正则表达式。以下是语法-

db.demo572.find({"yourFieldName" : { '$regex':/^yourValue$/i}});

为了理解上述语法，让我们创建一个包含文档的集合-

> db.demo572.insertOne({"CountryName":"US"});{
   "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e915f0e581e9acd78b427f1")
}
> db.demo572.insertOne({"CountryName":"UK"});{
   "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e915f17581e9acd78b427f2")
}
> db.demo572.insertOne({"CountryName":"Us"});{
   "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e915f1b581e9acd78b427f3")
}
> db.demo572.insertOne({"CountryName":"AUS"});{
   "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e915f20581e9acd78b427f4")
}
> db.demo572.insertOne({"CountryName":"us"});{
   "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e915f25581e9acd78b427f5")
}

在find()方法的帮助下显示集合中的所有文档-

> db.demo572.find();

这将产生以下输出-

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f0e581e9acd78b427f1"), "CountryName" : "US" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f17581e9acd78b427f2"), "CountryName" : "UK" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f1b581e9acd78b427f3"), "CountryName" : "Us" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f20581e9acd78b427f4"), "CountryName" : "AUS" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f25581e9acd78b427f5"), "CountryName" : "us" }

以下是不区分大小写搜索的查询-

> db.demo572.find({"CountryName" : { '$regex':/^US$/i}});

这将产生以下输出-

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f0e581e9acd78b427f1"), "CountryName" : "US" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f1b581e9acd78b427f3"), "CountryName" : "Us" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e915f25581e9acd78b427f5"), "CountryName" : "us" }

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MongoDB查询不区分大小写？

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